Description
What is Physiotherapy?
Physiotherapy (or physical therapy) is a healthcare profession that helps people restore, maintain, and improve physical movement and function. It’s often used after injury, surgery, or due to chronic conditions.
What Do Physiotherapists Do?
Assess movement problems and physical function.
Design personalized treatment plans.
Use exercises, manual therapy, and modalities like ultrasound or electrical stimulation.
Help manage pain and prevent disability.
Teach proper movement techniques and injury prevention.
Common Conditions Treated by Physiotherapy:
1. Musculoskeletal Injuries
Sprains, strains, fractures, back and neck pain.
Rehabilitation after surgeries like joint replacements.
2. Neurological Conditions
Stroke recovery, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease.
3. Respiratory Conditions
COPD, asthma, cystic fibrosis (breathing exercises).
4. Sports Injuries
Tendonitis, ligament injuries, muscle tears.
5. Postural Problems and Ergonomics
Correcting posture-related pain and dysfunction.
Common Physiotherapy Techniques:
Exercise therapy: Strengthening, stretching, balance training.
Manual therapy: Joint mobilization, massage.
Electrotherapy: Ultrasound, TENS (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation).
Heat/cold therapy: Reduce pain and inflammation.
